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photo: Iryna Inshyna/Shutterstock.com
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Sustainability | Finding the perfect balance between ensuring sustainable sourcing, and to also ensure high-growth business development can be hard. Robin Cordier knows what options are available to meet consumer demands for cosmetic products with a low environmental impact.

Eco-consumerism is an underlying trend, where customers feel responsible for their actions and want to be empowered while making their purchases. The Covid-19 crisis has considerably increased the importance of sustainability in the cosmetics purchasing decision process with the cosmetic industry having to ensure clean and ethical beauty. Organic and natural products,local supply chains, ethical partner-ships, green technologies with low carbon impact, and sustainable sourcing for cosmetics are some major keystones of important sustainability commitments. One thing is obvious: manufacturing sustainable ingredients is even better when it is done with ethically sourced raw materials. 

Importance of sustainability

Sustainability is being embraced by the beauty industry as many ingredients used in skin care, cosmetics, and hair care come from nature. With the rise of conscious consumers (also called consum-actors), consumers are shifting towards adopting pared-down beauty routines and tend to buy less beauty products.

Their choices will go for higher quality cosmetics, mixing naturality, performance, healthiness, and low impact on the environment. They may for example opt for an eco-conscious ‘skinimalism’ approach: products with fewer ingredients, but proven efficacy and safety.

New consuming trends that are appearing in a post-Covid context, further confirm consum-actors’ demand for sustainability:

  • 72% of customers believe that every individual is responsible for caring for the planet1
  • 86% are looking for more sustainable and equitable products (28 countries surveyed)2
  • 70% of Gen Z in the US said they would be more likely to buy sustainable products since the pandemic3

So, consum-actors are looking for:

  • natural ingredients, organic is even better
  • complete transparency and traceability, from ingredient sourcing to final product manufacturing
  • low environmental impact during production and transport across the whole value chain.

Among all of these conscious consumers, you can find the ‘localist’ consumer. This group looks for easy-to-understand products, with strong sustainable claims, with low impact on nature and the climate. The ‘localist’ customers’ beauty routine is minimised and uses only environment-friendly products, as they tend to look for natural and sustainably sourced cosmetic ingredients. They will rather choose ecological and ethical brands, whose efforts are recognised by third parties, either labels or social media. To answer the specific demands of ‘localist’ consumers, beauty brands are pushed towards new sustainable innovations: waterless beauty, upcycling, carbon neutrality and reusable packaging.

As an example, on the French market, 73% of the consumers would rather use beauty and personal care products made with ingredients coming from local producers. 55% of them are even ready to pay a higher price for such products4. Being transparent and communicating on the origin of the products becomes a requirement to gain trust from such customers. 100% French ingredients become a great eco-conception asset for French value-driven cosmetic brands. 

Practical implementation

Sustainable sourcing of cosmetics and a responsible supply chain is essential for maximum transparency which is valued by eco-conscious consumers and consum-actors. Responsible sourcing approaches ensure many of the demands for the planet and for the people are met: 

  • organic production of the plant, or reasoned harvest of wild plants, preserving the balance of ecosystems
  • green-key technologies for eco-designed ingredients
  • full traceability and transparency of the supply chain
  • ethical relationships with suppliers, allowing direct contact and freedom of communication
  • win-win partnerships, based on mutual trust and fair prices.

Supply chain

Responsible sourcing is great, but one can always go a step further, and sourcing also needs to be local. The less kilometres raw materials travel to get to the factory, the better it is, for their quality but also for the environment! Indeed, not only local and direct sourcing is interesting for transparency, but it is also a great step to reduce the product global carbon footprint.

Local sourcing allows to divide by four to seven folds the carbon emissions compared to raw materials shipped by boat, and up to nearly 600 folds when it travelled by plane.

Upcycling is also an important issue when it comes to sustainable supply chains: peels from food industry or bark from the forestry, and even rejected stones from jewellery industry are converted into products of much higher value. All these allow business partners to generate an additional source of income, as they could add value to something that was previously considered wasteful.

Sometimes, the additional source of income is not only about upcycling, but it may also simply be about diversifying sales channels, allowing more income security to the producers. For example, a fruit extract is supplied by a family company concerned about environment respect and biodiversity protection. They grow kumquats with very reasoned agricultural practices like rational irrigation, pesticide-free treatments, manual picking… Selecting this unique supplier and building a win-win partnership with a fair and transparent selling price is a great opportunity to support the farm economic development, with a new and secure business opportunity, and to make sure the fruits were grown using virtuous practices protecting biodiversity. 

And as greenwashing is no longer accepted by consum-actors, eco-conscious consumers will not blindly purchase products with natural and sustainable claims. They will demand proofs of these claims and look for ways to be informed before entrusting a brand. They can rely on several well-recognised certification bodies, to ensure that the product comes from a responsible supply chain, such as the Ecocert Cosmos certification or approval, an UEBT evaluation or the Eri360° labelling.

References

1    Pull Agency (Future of Beauty Survey)

2    Edelman Trust, 2022

3    Klarna, 2021

4    Euromonitor, 2022

photo: author
photo: author

Robin Cordier,
Digital and Communication Coordinator,
Crodarom & Alban Muller, Chanac, France,
www.crodapersonalcare.com 

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